Lung Cancer Clinical Trials in the UK (2026)

150+
UK trials recruiting
40+
NHS cancer centres
12+
Biomarker categories

Lung cancer is the third most common cancer in the UK, with around 48,000 new cases each year. It is also one of the most rapidly evolving areas of oncology research, driven by advances in biomarker testing, targeted therapies, and immunotherapy. This guide covers the main types of lung cancer trials currently recruiting in the UK and how to find ones that match your situation.

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Trials

NSCLC accounts for around 85% of lung cancers and has seen the most dramatic advances in treatment. Trials are increasingly organised around specific genetic alterations:

EGFR-Mutant NSCLC

Trials testing third-generation TKIs (osimertinib combinations), EGFR-directed ADCs, and novel approaches for EGFR exon 20 insertions. Also studying resistance mechanisms after TKI progression.

ALK-Positive NSCLC

Next-generation ALK inhibitors being tested after alectinib or lorlatinib, plus trials for brain metastases (a common site of progression in ALK+ disease).

KRAS G12C-Mutant

Following the success of sotorasib and adagrasib, new trials test KRAS G12C inhibitors in combination with immunotherapy, chemotherapy, and other targeted agents, including in the adjuvant setting.

PD-L1 High / Immunotherapy

First-line immunotherapy alone or combined with chemotherapy for PD-L1 high NSCLC. Trials also test neoadjuvant and adjuvant immunotherapy for resectable disease (following CheckMate 816 and KEYNOTE-671).

Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) Trials

SCLC is more aggressive but has seen important advances. Current UK trials include:

Key Biomarkers for Lung Cancer Trials

Biomarker testing is essential for matching to the right lung cancer trial. The main tests include:

Important: Ask your oncologist about comprehensive genomic profiling (sometimes called a molecular tumour board review). Many NHS trusts now offer panel testing, and it is often required for clinical trial eligibility. Our Smart Matcher lets you enter specific biomarkers to find targeted trials.

Trial Phases and What They Mean

UK Trial Locations for Lung Cancer

Major lung cancer trial centres in the UK include:

Am I Eligible?

Common eligibility criteria for lung cancer trials include:

How to Get Started

The most effective way to find lung cancer trials is to search with your specific details. Our matching tool asks about your subtype, biomarkers, prior treatments, and location to show the most relevant studies.

Find Your Matching Trials

Answer a few questions about your lung cancer diagnosis and we'll match you to the most relevant actively recruiting trials near you.

Find My Matching Trials →

Browse Lung Cancer Trials Search All Trials

© 2026 TrialConnect. All trial data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.